高考英语备考:用零散时间背重要的动词搭配

2008-10-21 来源:招考无忧
   正如我在课堂讲的那样,大家一定不要花大片的时间去背,我们要用最小的力气获得最大的功效。如果有可能,请把它们打印在一张纸上(正反双面)花零散的时间背背更加可取,比如说课间休息的时候,在等车的时候,在家等吃饭的时候,每天睡觉之前花10分钟等等。记住,时间对高三的学生很宝贵,我们如果能把零散的时间利用起来将是很大的一笔财富。

有四个或者四个以上的搭配14个:

Break

break away from 脱离……

break down 损坏;(把化合物等)分解,(汽车)抛锚

break in 闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断

break off 打断;折断

break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发

break up 分解;分裂

call

call for 提倡,号召, 需要

call in 召来,召集

call on 拜访,访问

call up 回想起,打电话

call upon 号召

come

come about 发生,产生

come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)

come back 回来,想起来

come down 落,下来

come from 出生(于),来自

come in 进入,进来

come off 从……离开,脱落

come on 来吧,赶快

come out 出来,(书等)出版,发行

come to 共计,达到

come true 变为现实,成为事实

come up 上来,上升,抬头

come up with 追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)

get

get along with 与……相处

get away 逃; 离

get back 返回; 回来; 回家

get close (to) 接近

get down 降下

get down to 开始认真(做某事)

get in 进入, 收获,达到

get off 脱下(衣服等);下车

get on 上车;过活

get on with sb. 与……相处

get through 通过,拨通(电话)

get together 聚会,联欢

get up 起床

give

give away 分发

give back 归还;送回

give in 屈服,让步

give out 分发

give up 放弃

go

go ahead 走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去

go away 走开,离去

go by 走过; 经过; 过去

2007、36

Until 1954 it was thought that no man could run one mile in less than four minutes. As years 36 ,the record came closer and closer to four minutes

36.A.passed along B.passed down C.went by D.went over

go for 主张

go for a walk 散步

go in for 参加,喜欢

go off 走开

go on 继续

go on doing继续干某事,不停地干某事

go on with 继续

go out 出去,熄灭

go over 仔细检查,复习

go through 浏览;翻阅,通过

have

have a gift for 对……有天赋

have a good time 玩得高兴,过得愉快

have classes 上课

have fun with 玩得高兴

have got to 不得不;必须

hold

hold on 等一等(别挂电话)

hold one's breath 不出气,屏住呼吸

hold out 伸出;坚持,维持

hold up 阻挡,使停顿

keep

keep back 留下

keep doing sth. 继续做某事

keep off 勿踏;勿踩

keep on 继续(进行)

keep one's word 守信

keep up 保持;维持;继续

look

look after 照顾

look ahead 向前看,展望未来

look down upon 看不起,轻视

look for 寻找

look forward to 盼望

look into 向……里面看去;调查

look out 留神,当心

look through 看穿,浏览

look up 查找

make

make a face 做鬼脸,做苦脸

make friends with 与……交朋友

make up 和解,化装

make up of 由……组成,构成

make up one's mind 下决心

take

take away 拿走

take it easy 别着急,别紧张

take off 脱下,起飞

take one's time 从容,慢慢行动

take out 取出

take place 发生

take sb. in the arms 搂抱

take the place of 取代,代替

take up 占去,占据(时间、地位等)

turn

turn down 关小,调低

turn off 关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)

turn on 打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)

turn over 翻动,犁翻(土地)

turn up 到达,来到;开大(声音)

hand

hand in 上交; 交纳

hand out 分发

hand over 移交,交出

hand down 把…传下来

有三个搭配的12个:

agree

agree to do sth. 同意做某事

agree with sb. 同意某人的看法,与某人看法一致

agree on/upon sth. 双方或几方意见一致

catch

catch up with 赶上(或超过)

catch hold of 抓住

catch sight of 突然看见

help

help oneself to 请随便吃点

help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事

help...out 帮助某人解决困难

let

let sb do sth.

let alone 不干涉,不管,更不要说

let out 放掉(水,煤气等等),泄露

send

send for 派人去叫(请)

send out 发出,派遣

send up 发出,射出

stand

stand for 代表,象征

stand by 袖手旁观

stand out 显著,杰出

think

think about 考虑(是否去做)

think of 想起,考虑;认为,看法

think sth. over 仔细考虑

try

try on 试穿,试试看

try out 试验

try for 试图得到,取得职位

work

work out 算出,解决

work at 干(某活动),研究

work on (继续)工作,继续影响

补充 out of work 失业

carry

carry off 携走,夺走

carry on 继续下去;继续开展

carry out 开展,执行

pick

pick at 吃一点点

pick out 选出

pick up 拾起,接人,用车接,无意中学到

push

push aside 把……推到一边

push off 走掉

push up 抬高,促使提高

有两个和以下搭配的有9个:

drive

drive sb. to/into/out of someplace

drive sb mad/crazy

run

run away 逃跑,失控

run out of 用完

love

be in love with

fall in love with

move

move on 继续移动

move in on 向……悄悄靠近,企图夺取

show

show off 炫耀

show sb around 带领某人参观

spend

spend...on 在……花钱

spend …in doing sth.

write

write down 写下,记下

write to 写信给……?

lend

lend sth. to sb.

wait

wait for 等候,等待